Data Organizations

The organizations behind open data and data management, and what each publishes.

Measuring open data by country

These indices compare countries, but each looks at different things. A country can lead one and trail another.

IndexSinceCoversPolicyReadinessAvailabilityOpennessPortalsQualityImpact
Open Knowledge Foundation logoGlobal Open Data IndexOKF · Last full edition 2016/172013Global
World Wide Web Foundation logoOpen Data BarometerWeb Foundation · Last edition 20182013Global
Open Data Watch logoOpen Data Inventory (ODIN)ODW2015Global, national statistical offices
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development logoOURdata IndexOECD2015OECD members and partner countries
European Commission logoOpen Data MaturityEC2015EU member states and partner countries
Policy
Laws, strategies and commitments that require or support open data.
Readiness
Skills, institutions and resources to publish and use data.
Availability
Whether key datasets are published at all.
Openness
Open licence, machine-readable formats, free and bulk access.
Portals
National portals, discoverability and ease of access.
Quality
Timeliness, metadata and data quality.
Impact
Evidence that published data is reused and makes a difference.

Directory

Open Knowledge Foundation logo

OKF

Non-profit · since 2004

Open Knowledge Foundation

A global non-profit that has shaped the open data movement since 2004: it wrote the Open Definition, created the CKAN portal software and ran the Global Open Data Index.

Open Data Institute logo

ODI

Non-profit · since 2012

Open Data Institute

Co-founded in 2012 by Sir Tim Berners-Lee and Sir Nigel Shadbolt to build an open, trustworthy data ecosystem through research, training and practical tools.

Open Data Watch logo

ODW

Non-profit

Open Data Watch

Monitors and supports the production and openness of official statistics, with a particular focus on low- and middle-income countries.

World Wide Web Foundation logo

Web Foundation

Non-profit · since 2009

World Wide Web Foundation

Founded in 2009 by Sir Tim Berners-Lee and Rosemary Leith to advance an open web as a public good and a basic right.

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development logo

OECD

Intergovernmental · since 1961

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development

An intergovernmental organisation that sets policy standards for its members, including on open government data and data governance in the public sector.

European Commission logo

EC

Public body · since 1958

European Commission

The executive of the European Union: it proposes EU data law and tracks how member states progress on open data every year.

Open Government Partnership logo

OGP

Intergovernmental · since 2011

Open Government Partnership

A partnership of national and local governments and civil society, launched in 2011, whose members co-create action plans on transparency, participation and accountability.

Open Data Charter logo

ODC

Non-profit · since 2015

Open Data Charter

A collaboration between governments and experts, launched in 2015, that promotes shared principles for how governments publish data.

Open Contracting Partnership logo

OCP

Non-profit · since 2015

Open Contracting Partnership

Works to open up public procurement, one of the largest areas of government spending, so contracts can be followed from planning to delivery.

DAMA International logo

DAMA

Professional association

DAMA International

The global, vendor-independent association of data management professionals, organised through local chapters in many countries.

EDM Council logo

EDMC

Professional association · since 2005

EDM Council

A cross-industry, member-based association for data management best practice, standards and education, with roots in financial services.

International Organization for Standardization logo

ISO

Standards body · since 1947

International Organization for Standardization

Publishes international consensus standards through national standards bodies, including a family of standards on data quality, metadata and data governance.

World Wide Web Consortium logo

W3C

Standards body · since 1994

World Wide Web Consortium

Develops open web standards, including the vocabularies that make datasets discoverable, describable and linkable across the web.

Research Data Alliance logo

RDA

Research community · since 2013

Research Data Alliance

A community-driven organisation, launched in 2013, that builds the social and technical bridges needed to share and reuse research data.

Logos are trademarks of their owners, shown only to identify each organization.